EXPORT DEVELOPMENT AND INVESTMENT FUND ACT - 2000 (ACT 582)
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(1) The object of the Fund is to provide financial resources for the development and promotion of the export trade of the country.
(2) For the purpose of achieving the object of the Fund, monies from the Fund shall be applied for such relevant activities as the Board of the Fund may determine including in particular the following
(a) development and promotion of products for export;
(b) capacity building, market research and development of infrastructure;
(c) development and promotion of other entrepreneurial activities;
(d) export trade oriented activities of institutions and bodies both in the public and private sectors of the economy; and
(e) the provision of credit, export insurance, re-financing and credit guarantee through designated financial institutions to persons in the export trade sector of the economy.
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The monies for the Fund shall consist of-
(a) ten per cent of the net proceeds obtained from divestiture carried out by the Divestiture Implementation Committee established under the Divestiture of State Interests (Implementation) Law, 1993 (PNDCL 326);
(b) the levy on the dutiable value of imports imposed under section 20 of this Act; and
(c) such other monies as the Minister responsible for Finance in consultation with the Minister and with the approval of Parliament may determine to be paid into the Fund.
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(1) The monies in the Fund shall be divided into two categories of accounts by the Board, namely Export Development and Promotion Account and Credit Facility Account.
(2) There shall be assigned to each category of Account such proportion of the Fund as the Board shall in consultation with the Minister determine.
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(1) There is established under this Act a Board for the Fund which shall consist of-
(a) a chairman;
(b) one representative of
(i) the Ghana Export Promotion Council nominated by the Council;
(ii) the Private Enterprise Foundation;
(iii) the Ministry of Finance of a rank not below a Director;
(iv) the Ministry of Trade and Industry of a rank not below a Director;
(v) the Ministry of Food and Agriculture of a rank not below a Director;
(c) the Governor of the Bank of Ghana or his representative;
(d) the Controller and Accountant-General or his representative;
(e) the Chief Executive of the Fund; and
(f) four other persons representing the private sector.
(2) The members of the Board shall be appointed by the President acting in consultation with the Council of State.
(3) The President shall in appointing the chairman and the other members of the Board have regard to the integrity, knowledge, expertise and experience of the persons and in particular their knowledge in matters relevant to the functions of the Board.
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(1) Subject to the provisions of this Act the Board shall manage the Fund.
(2) For the purposes of subsection (1), the Board shall-
(a) pursue and ensure the achievement of the object of the Fund;
(b) arrange for the collection of monies assigned to the Fund through procedures to be determined by the Minister and the Minister responsible for Finance;
(c) ensure accountability for the Fund by defining appropriate procedures for its management;
(d) receive and examine reports from the designated financial and other institutions in respect of facilities granted to them;
(e) in consultation with the Minister formulate policies to determine among others
(i) the level of interest rate chargeable on any credit facility granted under this Act;
(ii) the maximum credit facility that may be granted to an applicant; and
(f) perform such other functions as are incidental to the achievement of the object of the Fund.
(3) The Minister may give the Board such policy directives as he may determine.
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(1) The chairman and any member of the Board other than an ex officio member shall hold office for a period not exceeding four years and is on the expiration of that period eligible for re-appointment.
(2) A member of the Board other than an ex-officio member may at any time by letter addressed to the President through the Minister resign his office.
(3) A member who is absent from four consecutive meetings of the Board without sufficient cause shall cease to be a member of the Board.
(4) The chairman or any other member of the Board may be removed from office by the President for inability to perform the functions of his office, for stated misbehaviour or for any other just cause.
(5) The chairman of the Board shall notify the Minister of vacancies that occur in the membership of the Board within one month of the occurrence of the vacancy.
(6) Where a person is appointed to fill a vacancy that person shall hold office for the remainder of the term of the previous member and shall subject to the provisions of this Act be eligible for re-appointment.
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(1) The Board shall meet for the despatch of business at such times and in such places as the Board may determine but shall meet at least once every two months.
(2) The chairman shall upon the request of not less than one third of the membership of the Board convene a special meeting of the Board.
(3) The quorum at a meeting of the Board shall be seven members.
(4) The chairman shall preside at every meeting at which he is present and in his absence a member of the Board elected by the members present from among their number shall preside.
(5) Questions before the Board shall be decided by a majority of the members present and voting.
(6) The person presiding at a meeting of the Board shall in the event of equality of votes have a second or casting vote.
(7) The Board may co-opt any person to act as an adviser at its meetings but no co-opted person is entitled to vote at the meeting.
(8) The validity of the proceedings of the Board shall not be affected by a vacancy among its members or by a defect in the appointment or qualification of a member.
(9) Except as otherwise provided under this section, the Board shall determine and regulate the procedure for its meetings.
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Subject to section 14, a designated financial institution with which monies have been lodged by the Board from the Credit Facility Account shall apply the monies to grant credit, export insurance, re-financing and credit guarantee to applicants under this Act in accordance with policy guidelines provided by the Board.
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Any person or enterprise may apply for credit facility to a designated financial institution if that person or enterprise-
(a) is registered in Ghana under the Companies Code, 1963 (Act 179) the Incorporated Private Partnerships Act, 1962 (Act 152) or any other enactment for the registration of business; and
(b) is wholly owned by a Ghanaian or partly owned by a Ghanaian with majority Ghanaian shareholding.
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(1) An application for a credit facility shall be made to a designated financial institution by the applicant in such a form and accompanied with such information and fee as the Board shall determine.
(2) On receipt of an application, the financial institution shall-
(a) respond to the application within seven days from the date of receipt; and
(b) appraise and evaluate the application and inform the applicant within a period not exceeding thirty days of its approval or otherwise of the application.
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(1) There is imposed by this Act a levy on the dutiable value of all non-petroleum products imported for commercial purposes.
(2) The levy shall be 0.5 per cent of the CIF value of the import.
(3) The levy is payable by importers of the non-petroleum products as specified in subsection (1).
(4) The levy shall be collected by the Customs, Excise and Preventive Service at the port of import in Ghana.
(5) The levy shall constitute a part of the monies for the Fund and accordingly the Commissioner of Customs, Excise and Preventive Service shall pay the levy collected under this section into an account specified by the Board.
(6) The Minister may by legislative instrument exempt such categories of non-petroleum products as may be specified in the instrument from the import levy imposed under this Act.
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(1) The Board shall keep books of accounts and proper records in relation to them and the books of account and records shall be in such form as the Auditor-General may approve.
(2) The books of account kept for the Fund by the Board shall be audited by the Auditor-General or by an auditor appointed by him within three months after the end of each financial year.
(3) In addition to the annual audit, technical audits shall be conducted on a selective basis by the Auditor-General or by an auditor appointed by the Auditor-General on the recommendation of the Board.
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(1) The Board shall keep books of accounts and proper records in relation to them and the books of account and records shall be in such form as the Auditor-General may approve.
(2) The books of account kept for the Fund by the Board shall be audited by the Auditor-General or by an auditor appointed by him within three months after the end of each financial year.
(3) In addition to the annual audit, technical audits shall be conducted on a selective basis by the Auditor-General or by an auditor appointed by the Auditor-General on the recommendation of the Board.
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In this Act unless the context otherwise requires
"applicant" means a person who applies to a financial institution for a credit facility;
"Board" means the Board established for the Fund under section 6 of this Act;
"C.I.F." means cost, insurance and freight;
"commercial purposes" means the importation of non-petroleum products in commercial quantities;
"credit facility" includes credit guarantee, insurance, re-financing and any other facility so designated by the Board;
"enterprise" means an industry, project, undertaking or economic activity to which this Act applies or an expansion of that industry, undertaking, project or economic activity or any part of that industry, undertaking, project or economic activity;
"financial institution" means an institution incorporated under the laws of Ghana and recognised by the Bank of Ghana as carrying on the business of banking or providing credit to exporters and approved and designated by the Board to transact business for the purposes of this Act;
"Fund" means the Export Development and Investment Fund established under section 1;
"levy" means the import levy imposed under section 20 of this Act;
"Minister" means the Minister responsible for Trade and Industry;
"Ministry" means the Ministry of Trade and Industry;
"re-financing" means a loan given by a financial institution for on-lending to a specified customer of the financial institution.
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